Relationship of nurse therapeutic communication to inpatient satisfaction

  • Rasi Rahagia Nursing Department, Surabaya Institute of Health and Business, East Java, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1269-5460
  • Dewi Nurhanifah Nursing Department, University of Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan, Indonesia
Keywords: hospital care, inpatient satisfaction, nurse-patient interaction, therapeutic communication

Abstract

Introduction: Patient satisfaction is a key indicator of healthcare service quality. One of the most influential factors in determining patient satisfaction is the quality of communication between nurses and patients. As a purposeful and goal-oriented interaction, therapeutic communication plays a critical role in building trust, reducing anxiety, and improving patient outcomes. This study analyzes the relationship between nurse therapeutic communication and inpatient satisfaction in a hospital setting.

Research Methodology: This research used a quantitative, cross-sectional design. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 120 inpatients across medical and surgical wards in a general hospital. The instrument measured nurse therapeutic communication using a standardized scale and patient satisfaction using a validated satisfaction questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the Pearson correlation test and multiple linear regression to determine the strength and significance of the relationship.

Result: The study found a significant positive correlation between nurse therapeutic communication and inpatient satisfaction (r = 0.68, p < 0.001). Regression analysis showed that therapeutic communication contributed to 46% of the variance in patient satisfaction (R² = 0.46). Empathy and active listening were the strongest predictors of patient satisfaction among the dimensions of therapeutic communication.

Conclusion: Therapeutic communication by nurses has a strong and significant relationship with inpatient satisfaction. Enhancing nurses’ skills in empathetic interaction, active listening, and clear communication may improve overall patient experiences and satisfaction levels.

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Published
2025-06-01
How to Cite
Rahagia, R. and Nurhanifah, D. (2025) “Relationship of nurse therapeutic communication to inpatient satisfaction”, Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 14(1), pp. 27-35. doi: 10.35816/jiskh.v14i1.1244.

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